Ghent was the main Austrian base & magazine in Flandres. In July of 1745 it was held by two British
battalions from 1st & 23rd regiments under command of Austrian gouvernor GFWM Baron Kieseghem. Soon after the battle of Fontenoy, French
sent a Corps under General-Lieutenant Lowendahl to investigate the city. Allies
immediately sent reinforcements to Ghent, but they were repulsed at Melle on 10
July of 1745 by French under General-Lieutenant Chayla (8 battalions & 24
squadrons). Next day Lowendahl with 4
regiments of Dragoons & 4 of Grenadiers Royaux (total about 5,000) surprised
the garrison & took the city without any serious resistance. The weak
garrison closed at Ghent citadel. Then Lowendahl was reinforced by Chayla,
combined French forces reached 15,000. French siege artillery arrived on 13 of
July & the first battery of six cannons was ready on the next day. British
soldiers decided not to wait a bombardment & agreed to capitulate the next
day.
"Relation exacte de la prise de Gand Le 11 juillet 1745" is available on-line here (link)
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